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::
Indian
Musical Instrument's ::
Indian musical instruments like any other attribute represents
India’s diversity. Most of the Indian musical instruments have
evolved over centuries and has a unique history behind their
evolution. Some instruments were developed in the country while some
others came from foreign lands but, transformed and developed by
skilled Indian artists with the passage of time.
The main varieties of instruments in use are String instruments –
played by the fingernail or plectrum worn on finger, these are
mainly accompaniments. Wind instruments – practiced from ancient
times these are played by mouth. Percussion instruments - played by
being struck, shaken, rubbed or scraped these are perhaps the oldest
form of musical instruments. Some percussion instruments play not
only rhythm, but also melody and harmony. Rhythm instruments – easy
to handle and easy to play these are mainly used in devotional songs
and music compositions.
We are presenting an extensive collection of Indian Musical
Instruments like sitar, tabla, Dholak, Flute etc. designed for
beginners as well as professionals. Feel free to learn and practice
Indian Classical Music with ready availability of the desired
instruments with us. We always welcome your queries and orders on
Indian Musical Instruments.
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Harmonium
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Harmonium belongs to the family of free-reed
aerophones. It is a small, tabletop size, organ with
bellows at the back that is pumped by one hand while
the other hand plays the keyboard. A standard
Harmonium has a wooden box known as body, handles to
move the instrument, bellows, keys, stops (main and
drone), reeds, reed board, coupler and scale
changer. Today it is widely used in all forms of
Indian music be it classical, Hindustani, devotional
or film music. |
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Tabla Pair's
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Tabla is basically a set of two
drums known as Dayan (right) or the Tabla and the Bayan
(left) or the Duggi. Dayan or tabla is a cylindrical,
wooden drum made of black wood and played with the right
hand and Bayan or duggi- the left hand drum is made of
metal, wood, or ceramic has slightly conical and bowl
shape. There is a black spot on both the drums near the
centre of the head. Known as siyahi, this black raised
area is usually made of rice, glue, graphite, and iron
fillings. The siyahi is essential to the sound of the
tabla. The sound is generated by beating the upper
most surface of drums with hands. |
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Dholoak
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Dholak also known as dholki is a
barrel shaped hand drum that is widely used in folk and
popular music in India. It is a double-headed drum
(hollow inside) with the bass head on one side and the
treble head on the other. The larger side provides the
bass and the smaller side the tenor.We are providing you
both the Traditional Dholak with simple thread lacing
that is tuned with the help of metal rings around the
head and the Modern dholak with metal turnbuckles that
are easily adjusted for desired tone. |
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Sarod
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Sarod The modern sarod is made of
wood with one end being rounded and covered with
parchment. Its overall shape is like a pendulum- pointed
and thin on top, at the peg box, and full and round at
the bottom, the resonator. The body or shell of the
sarod is carved from a single block of wood, preferably
teak, but tun and sagwan are also used. It has three
parts; peg box, fingerboard and resonator. This fretless
instrument played with a triangular plectrum cut out of
coconut shell and laminated with shellac.
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Sitar
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Sitar is one of the most popular
classical instruments comes under the category of a
chordophone in the lute family. Sitar has neck crafted
from toon or teakwood and a resonator carved from a
large seasoned gourd. The modern sitar has seven strings
and sixteen to twenty –two frets that are adjusted to
alter the pitch. A normal Sitar usually has Kunti, Drone
Strings, Tumba, Tar, Dandi, Parda, Gulu, Tuning beads,
Kaddu. It is played with a wire plectrum, known as
mizrab, that is usually worn on the index finger of the
right hand. |
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Thanpura
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Tanpura or Tambura, a long-necked
drone lute is a chordophones from the lute family of
instruments. It is a four or six stringed fretless
instrument with a long hollow neck and rounded body. In
Hindustani classical music tanpura come in different
sizes, the bigger one is known as "males" and smaller
one as "females". There are three main styles of
designing a Tanpura: Miraj Style, Tanjore Style and
Tamburi. It is played with fingers by plunking the
strings in successive manner. |
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Flute
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The
Indian Bamboo Flute also known as bansuri or murali is
one of the oldest musical instruments of India,
developed independently of the Western flute. This wind
instrument is a simple cylindrical tube made of bamboo
of uniform bore with number of holes. The flutes made in
India are of different kinds and their lengths and
number of holes varies. The flute is handled in oblique
position and air is blown with upper lip into the main
hole. Thumbs are used to hold the flute in position
while the fingers are used to manipulate the finger
holes. Different octaves are produced by covering the
holes with the fingers. |
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Ghungroo
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Ghungroos
are small brass bells. It is a musical accessory used by
dancers of all classical dances. Number of bells are
attatched to a srting or tied to cotton cord, velvet pad
or leather strap to form a ghungroo. These bells are
made of brass and have small iron balls inside which add
quite a lot of weight to them. When tied to the feet
Ghungroos emphasize the rhythmic aspects of the dance
and allow complex footwork to be heard by the audience.
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Khartaals
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Khartal or Kartal is an ancient
instrument mainly used in devotional songs in India. It
falls under the class of idiophones of self-sounding
instruments that combine properties of vibrator and
resonator. Kartal comprises two similar shaped wooden
pieces that are approximately eight to twelve inches
long and two to three inches wide. Small metal jingles
or pieces are mounted to the wooden frames that produce
rhythmic sound when struck together.
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