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Gemstone Glossary - J

 

Jade
A semi-precious stone that comes in wide range of  colors like green, white, lilac, brown and almost black. Jade are of two types translucent and opaque, among these translucent  jade is more valuable than opaque jade.  Two different minerals are known as jade: jadeite and nephrite. Jadeite is the harder of the two and used in jewelry production. Nephrite is slightly softer and is often veined; it is used in carvings, for making beautiful bowls and vases. Natural jadeite is called Type A or Grade A jade. Jadeite that had been bleached and then treated with polymers (plastic) or waxes is called type B or Grade b jade. Jadeite that had been dyed is called Type C or Grade C jade. Jadeite that has been both dyed and impregnated with polymers is called Type B+C or Grade B+C.

Jump Ring
A circular metal ring with an opening, used to attach two other rings or links, and is then soldered or pressed shut.

 

 
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Gemstone Beads

Alexandrite Amethyst
Amethyst Aquamarine
Ametrine Black Onyx
Apatite Blue Topaz
Aquamarine Caroline
Baby Blue Topaz Chrome Diopside
Chrome Diopside Citrine
Citrine Crystal
Crystal Garnet
Diamond Green Venturine
Emerald Iolite
Garnet Labradorite
Green Tourmaline Lapis
Iolite Moonstone
Kyanite

Peridot

Lemon Topaz Rose Quartz
Morganite Tourmaline
Peridot

Birth Gemstone

Pink Tourmaline January
Prasiolite February
Rose de France March
Rose Quartz April
Ruby May
Rutilated Quartz June
Sapphire July
Smokey August
Swiss Blue Topaz September
Tanzanite

October

Tsavorite Garnet November 
Zircon December

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